Standard Aquarium Size, Weight, and Shapes (How to Choose?)

Aquariums provide a captivating and tranquil environment that allows us to observe and appreciate the beauty of aquatic life. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced aquarium enthusiast, understanding the standard sizes, weights, and shapes of aquariums is crucial for creating a suitable habitat for your aquatic pets.

Here, I will explore

  • Key factors to consider for choosing an aquarium
  • Various Aquarium Sizes with Weights
  • Standard Aquarium sizes and Weights
  • Various Shapes of Aquariums or Fish Tanks

6 Key Factors to Consider When You Choose an Aquarium

When choosing an aquarium based on size and shape, there are several factors to consider. Each factor plays a role in determining the suitability of the tank for the aquatic life you plan to keep and the aesthetic appeal you desire.

Here are the key factors to consider:

1. Available Space in Your Home

Assess the space where you intend to place the aquarium. Measure the dimensions of the area to determine the maximum size of the tank that can fit comfortably.

Consider factors such as wall space, furniture placement, and accessibility for maintenance.

It’s important to choose an aquarium that fits well within the available space without causing obstructions or safety hazards.

2. Fish Species and Quantity

Consider the type of fish you plan to keep and their specific needs. Some fish require more swimming space, while others prefer vertical space or specific habitat features.

Research the adult size of the fish species and their behavior to determine the minimum tank size required.

Overcrowding can lead to stress, poor water quality, and health problems, so ensure that the chosen tank can accommodate the desired fish species comfortably.

3. Compatibility with Equipment

Different tank sizes and shapes may affect the equipment you can use. Consider the space needed for filtration systems, heaters, lighting, and other essential equipment.

Some tanks may have limited space for equipment placement, while others may offer built-in features or compartments.

Ensure that the tank shape and size allow for proper installation and maintenance of the necessary equipment.

4. Aquascaping and Aesthetics

Think about the visual appeal you want to create with your aquarium. Different tank shapes offer unique opportunities for aquascaping, decoration placement, and creating natural-looking environments.

Consider the overall theme or design you wish to achieve and how the tank shape can enhance it.

For example, a rectangular tank provides a clear and unobstructed view, while a bow front tank adds elegance and depth.

5. Maintenance and Accessibility

Consider the ease of maintenance and accessibility when choosing the size and shape of an aquarium.

Smaller tanks may require more frequent water changes and cleaning due to limited water volume. Tanks with intricate shapes or hard-to-reach areas can make maintenance tasks more challenging.

Ensure that you can easily access all areas of the tank for cleaning, decoration adjustments, and fish care.

6. Long-Term Commitment

Keep in mind the long-term commitment associated with aquarium ownership.

Larger tanks generally offer more stable water conditions, as they provide a larger volume for diluting waste and maintaining consistent water parameters.

They also provide more flexibility for fish selection and expansion in the future. Consider your long-term goals and commitment level when selecting the size of your aquarium.

By considering these factors, you can choose an aquarium that suits your available space, the needs of your fish, and your aesthetic preferences.

Various Aquarium Sizes

Aquariums come in various sizes and weights, ranging from small tabletop tanks to large, room-filling installations. The size of an aquarium is typically measured in gallons (or liters).

Here are some common sizes you can find:

1. Nano Aquariums

These small aquariums usually range from 2 to 10 gallons (7.6 to 37.9 liters) in capacity, weigh around 20 to 100 pounds (9 to 45 kilograms).

They are perfect for housing a single betta fish or a few small aquatic species.

2. Small to Medium-sized Aquariums

These aquariums typically range from 20 to 55 gallons (75.7 to 208.2 liters) in capacity, the weight can vary from 200 to 625 pounds (90 to 283.5 kilograms).

They provide more space and are suitable for a wider variety of fish, including small community fish, cichlids, or even a small reef setup.

3. Large Aquariums

For those looking to create a more substantial aquatic display, large aquariums are available in sizes ranging from 75 to 180 gallons (283.9 to 681.4 liters).

The weight between 750 and 2,000 pounds (340 to 907 kilograms), depending on their construction and additional equipment.

These aquariums can accommodate larger fish species and offer more room for aquascaping and customization.

4. Extra-Large Aquariums

Extra-large aquariums are designed for serious enthusiasts and public displays. They can range from 200 gallons (757.1 liters) to several thousand gallons (thousands of liters) in capacity, providing ample space for large fish, corals, and other aquatic organisms.

These tanks can weigh several thousand pounds (thousands of kilograms), and it’s crucial to ensure that the floor or stand can support such a load.

NOTE: It’s important to note that the dimensions of aquariums can vary within each size category, so always check the specific measurements of the tank you are interested in before making a purchase.

Standard Aquarium Sizes

SMALL AQUARIUMS
Tank SizeL x W x HEmpty WeightFilled Weight
2 1/2 gallon12″ x 6″ x 8″3 lbs27 lbs
5 gallon16″ x 8″ x 10″7 lbs62 lbs
10 gallon “Leader”20″ x 10″ x 12″11 lbs111 lbs
15 gallon24″ x 12″ x 12″21 lbs170 lbs
15 gallon High20″ x 10″ x 18″22 lbs170 lbs
MID-SIZED AQUARIUMS
Tank SizeL x W x HEmpty WeightFilled Weight
20 gallon High24″ x 12″ x 16″25 lbs225 lbs
20 gallon Long30″ x 12″ x 12″25 lbs225 lbs
25 gallon24″ x 12″ x 20″32 lbs282 lbs
29 gallon30″ x 12″ x 18″40 lbs330 lbs
30 gallon Breeder36″ x 18″ x 12″48 lbs348 lbs
40 gallon Breeder36″ x 18″ x 16″58 lbs458 lbs
40 gallon Long48″ x 12″ x 16″55 lbs455 lbs
LARGE AQUARIUMS
Tank SizeL x W x HEmpty WeightFilled Weight
50 gallon36″ x 18″ x 19″100 lbs600 lbs
55 gallon48″ x 13″ x 21″78 lbs625 lbs
65 gallon36″ x 18″ x 24″126 lbs772 lbs
75 gallon48″ x 18″ x 21″140 lbs850 lbs
90 gallon48″ x 18″ x 24″160 lbs1050 lbs
125 gallon72″ x 18″ x 21″206 lbs1206 lbs
150 gallon72″ x 18″ x 28″338 lbs1838 lbs
180 Gallon72″ x 24″ x 25″430 lbs1870 lbs
225 Gallon72″ x 27.5″ x 27.5″358 lbs2158 lbs

Various Aquarium Shapes

Aquariums come in various shapes, each offering unique advantages and aesthetic appeal.

Here are some popular aquarium shapes:

1. Rectangular Aquariums

Rectangular aquariums are the most common and versatile option. They offer a large viewing area, providing a clear and unobstructed view of the aquatic inhabitants.

Rectangular tanks are suitable for a wide range of fish species and are easily customizable for different setups.

Rectangle Aquariums
Size (inches)Volume (Gallons)Thickness (inches)
BodyTop
20 x 10 x 1210
24 x12 x 1620
30 x 12×18291/4″3/8
36 x 13 x 16351/43/8
36 x 18 x 20561/43/8
36 x 18 x 24653/83/8
48 x 13 x 20551/43/8
48 x 18 x 20701/43/8
48 x 18 x 24903/83/8
48 x 18 x 301103/83/8
48 X 24 X 241203/83/8
60 x 18 x 201003/83/8
60 x 18 x 24125H3/83/8
60 x 18 x 301351/23/8
Rectangle Aquariums [Square Corners]
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
60 x 24 x 241503/83/8
60 x 24 x 301801/21/2
72 x 18 x 201253/83/8
72 x 18 x 241353/83/8
72 x18 x 301651/23/8
72 x 24 x 241803/81/2
72 x 24 x 302151/21/2
72 x 24 x 362603/41/2
96 x 24 x 242401/23/8
96 x 24 x 303001/21/2
96 x 24 x 30 **300 **3/43/43/4
96 x 24 x 363503/43/4
96 x 36 x 365253/43/4
96 x 48 x 4895013/4
120 x 24 x 242903/41/2
120 x 24 x 303603/41/2
120 x 24 x 364353/41/2
120 x 24 x 4858013/4
120 x 36 x 3665013/4
120 x 36 x 4887013/4

2. Bow Front

Bow front aquariums feature a curved front panel that adds an elegant and captivating look to the tank.

The curved shape provides a panoramic view, enhancing the visual experience.

Bow front tanks are available in various sizes, making them suitable for both small and large setups.

Bow Front Aquarium
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
48 x 17 x 20651/43/8
60 x 18 x 241203/83/8
60 x 24 x 241403/83/8
72 x 24 x 241603/83/8
72 x 24 x 301901/21/2

3. Cube or Square

Cube or square aquariums offer a compact design that is visually appealing and space-efficient.

These tanks are often used for small desktop setups or as an accent piece in a room.

They may have less swimming space for fish that require more horizontal swimming area, so careful consideration of fish species is necessary.

4. Pentagon Aquariums

Pentagon aquariums are visually beautiful for their shape.

Pentagon Aquariums
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
24 x 24 x 24503/83/8
24 x 24 x 30603/83/8
30 x 30 x 24753/83/8
36 x 36 x 24953/83/8
36 x 36 x 301201/23/8
48 X 48 X 241503/83/8
48 x 48 x 301801/21/2

5. Hexagonal Aquariums

Hexagonal aquariums are unique and eye-catching. They provide an interesting perspective and can serve as a centerpiece in a room.

However, these tanks may have limited swimming space and may require specialized equipment for filtration and maintenance.

Hexagon Aquariums
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
17 x 15 x 2420
21 x 18 x 20281/43/8
28 x 24 x 24551/43/8
28 x 24 x 30753/83/8
36 X 31 X301051/21/2
Flat Back Hexagon Aquariums
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
36 x 13 x 16301/43/8
48 x 16 x 20601/43/8
60 x 18 x 241003/83/8
72 x 18 x 241253/83/8
72 x 18 x 301501/23/8

6. Cylindrical aquariums

Cylindrical or round aquariums offer a different viewing experience with a curved front panel.

They are often used for specific setups, such as planted tanks or small reef aquariums.

Cylindrical tanks require careful planning and may have limited surface area for gas exchange.

1/2 Cylinder Aquariums
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
36 x 18 x 30603/83/8
48 x 24 x 301201/21/2
60 x 30 x 301801/21/2
1/4 Cylinder Aquariums
SizeGallons
24 X 24 X 2450
27 X 27 X3070
27 X 27 X 3690
36 X 36 X 30130
36 X 36 X 36150

7. IFS Aquarium

IFS Aquarium complete with built-in wet/dry filter, protein skimmer, and pumps

IFS Aquarium 
SizeGallonsMaterial
BodyTop
14 X 14 X 1412
24 x 16 x 16251/43/8
24 x 16 x 16Treasure Chest1/43/8
36 x 20 x 20451/43/8
48 x 20 x 20651/43/8
36 x 20 x 2040 F/B Hex1/43/8
48 x 20 x 2060 F/B Hex1/43/8
48 x 17 x 2065 Bow Vu1/43/8
30 X 19 X 2030 1/2 Cyl.1/43/8

When choosing an aquarium shape, consider the needs of the fish or aquatic organisms you plan to keep, as different species have different requirements for swimming space and environmental enrichment.

Final Words

Its important to know about standard aquarium sizes, weights, and shapes, as it creates a suitable and visually appealing aquatic habitat.

Whether you opt for a nano tank, a large showpiece, or anything in between, consider the needs of your aquatic pets and select the appropriate tank size, weight capacity, and shape.

Proper planning and maintenance will ensure the health and well-being of your aquatic inhabitants and provide a delightful experience for aquarium enthusiasts of all levels.